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Why It Matters: Why hotel room taxes are going up

In our next Why It Matters segment, we are talking about another cost that’s going up: hotel rooms. That’s because the city is going to raise hotel room taxes. But Voice of San Diego’s Scott Lewis says the money isn’t going where it was supposed to.

The city of San Diego is going to raise hotel room taxes in May. The money was supposed to fund an expansion to the Convention Center, but that isn't happening anymore.

Anyone staying in a hotel in San Diego will soon see a higher tax on their bills.

The tax ranges depending on how close to downtown you are, from 11.75% to 13.75%. So for example, if you’re staying in a downtown hotel and your room costs $250 a night, you’d see an extra $34 a night on your bill.

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Why this happened

This is all because in March 2020, voters supported Measure C by a wide margin.

You’re excused if you don’t remember that very well. A couple of weeks later, everything changed when we shut the economy down to try to stop the spread of COVID-19.

So here’s a refresher: Measure C asked voters to support a higher hotel-room tax and promised the money would go to a long-desired expansion of the Convention Center. But also to fund services for homeless residents and road repair.

More than 65% of voters supported it.

But it did not pass. Except that it did pass. Hold on, we’ll explain.

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In California, local governments need support from two-thirds of voters to pass a special tax. That means 67% of voters need to support a tax that will fund something specifically. If a government just wants to pass a tax for its general needs, it only needs more than 50%.

But then that all changed. Courts ruled that any citizens initiative can pass with 50% of the vote.

So you might think that would apply to Measure C. But the city attorney in 2020 said it needed two thirds of the vote and it has been tied up in the courts for years.

What's happening now

Now, the city says enough courts have weighed in. It will start collecting the higher hotel room tax in May.

There’s just one problem. Remember, this money was supposed to go toward expanding the Convention Center. Now the city says it can no longer afford that expansion.

Hotels poured millions into getting Measure C passed, but now they will have to be OK with 59% of the money collected going to "finance Convention Center improvements and otherwise support Convention Center operations. "

The rest of the money will fund homeless services. However the city is going to keep it in a bank account until one last court battle is resolved.

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A big decision awaits some voters this April as the race for San Diego County’s Supervisor District 1 seat heats up. Are you ready to vote? Check out the KPBS Voter Hub to learn about the candidates, the key issues the board is facing and how you can make your voice heard.